Why You Can Trust Tom's HardwareOur experts spend hours testing and comparing products and services so you can choose the best one for you.Learn more about how we test.
The test system, ROG Dominus Extreme and test setup
Intel sent us an Anidees evaluation system for review. It was equipped with RGB lighting on the case's five 120mm fans and a 360mm Asetek 690LX-PN AIO cooler sourced from the business division. The cooler's Gen6-s pump, typically found on supercomputing clusters, runs at 3800 rpm.
Photo
1
von
3
Intel developed and approved the cooler's design, which Asketek says is tailored for enthusiasts and gamers with up to 500W of heat dissipation. Intel also sent a brand new EKWB EK-Phoenix 360 Annihilator AIO cooler for our overclocking experiments. We stuck with the Asetek solution and six 8GB sticks of Samsung DDR4-2666 ECC memory for our inventory tests, then switched to EKWB liquid cooling and six sticks of Corsair's Vengeance RGB DDR4-2666 for our overclocking efforts.
Photo
1
von
9
With most Socket P coolers, you first attach the processor to the heatsink, where two plastic clips secure it in place. A pair of guide pins in the socket ensure proper positioning of the sink and processor. Then secure the heatsink with four torx screws. The socket mounting mechanism also has a large gap at one end to accommodate an internal front-panel-to-processor cable that connects to Omni-Path-enabled data center Xeon processors. Obviously, you won't see this feature in the workspace.
The EKWB cooler does not come with a plastic mounting mechanism attached. After removing the misseated TIM from our system, we placed the processor in its socket and 'floated' it while tightening the EKWB cooler. As things looked decidedly brighter, we swapped the memory.
Providing enough power to run the CPU at default settings is a challenge, so the system came with a single Supernova 1600 T2 power supply. According to EVGA, the 80 PLUS Titanium certified power supply is rated for up to 133.3A on the +12V rail. For more information about this power supply, seeour full review. Intel has also shipped an additional 1600W T2 to ensure we can provide the Asus ROG Dominus with enough power for overclocking.
Asus ROG Lord Extreme
ROG Dominus Extreme lives up to its extreme brand. Asus has turned to the EEB form factor to make room for its massive power supply subsystem. As a result, the board measures a whopping 14" x 14". That means you need a chassis that can accommodate the roomy board that flanks the LGA 3647 interface with 12 DIMM slots that feed the W-3175X's six-channel memory controller.
The Dominus houses four full PCIe 3.0 x16 slots that operate at full bandwidth, creating plenty of headroom for multi-GPU setups. These configurations are no longer popular in the enthusiast space due to lack of game support. But they are proving useful for professionals who rely heavily on GPU-accelerated applications and AI workloads. High-speed network adapters also benefit from the additional throughput.
The Dominus features two 24-pin ATX power connectors, four eight-pin inputs, and a pair of six-pin connectors that power a 32-phase VRM array. Asus also equips the power supply subsystem with active cooling consisting of four fans hidden under the aluminum heatsink cover. These fans spin up or down depending on thermals, so forced air cooling of the VRMs shouldn't be necessary outside of the most extreme overclock settings.
According to Asus, the board is designed for custom water cooling solutions, which can be recognized by the two PWM water pump connections and the 12 PWM fan connections. An enterprise-class "Lewisburg" C621 15W controller hub adds another 20 PCIe 3.0 lanes to the CPU's 48 native lanes, although four of those lanes are dedicated to the DMI 3.0 connection.
What good is an over-the-top sign without some sparkle? Asus equips the ROG Dominus Extreme with RGB lighting on the chipset's large lid, along with support for Aura Sync. A 1.77-inch full-color LiveDash OLED occupies the top portion of the I/O shield. Support for temperature, flow, and leak detection sensors also makes custom water cooling configurations easy.
Surprisingly, the Dominus has no M.2 slots. Instead, it has two DIMM.2 slots that support riser cards, each containing two M.2 SSDs. You also get two U.2 and eight SATA connectors, which means you can load this card with plenty of storage.
Networking is provided by an Intel Aquantia AQC-107 10G LAN chip and I219-LM Gigabit connection, complemented by an Intel Wireless AC-9260 controller with 802.11ac support. The board offers five USB 3.1 Gen 2 ports, twelve USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports, and four USB 2.0 ports.
comparable products
(opens in new tab)
Intel Core i9-7980XE
(opens in new tab)
Intel Core i9-7960X
Intel Core i9-7900X
??? [Anj to update]
experimental setup
Swipe to scroll horizontally
| System testing and configuration | |
| hardware | Intel LGA3647Intel Xeon W-3175XAsus ROG Dominus Extreme6x 8GB Samsung DDR4-2666 RDIMM (ECC, inventory test) @ DDR4-26666x 8GB Corsair Vengeance RGB DDR4-2666 UDIMM (unregistered, overclock test) @ DDR4-3200Intel LGA2066Intel Core i9-9980XE, -7960X, -7980XE, -7900XMSI X299 Gaming Pro Carbon AC4x 8 GB G.Skill FlareX DDR4-3200 @ DDR4-2666, DDR4-3200AMD Sockel SP3 (TR4)Ryzen Threadripper Gen 1 & 2MSI MEG X399 Creation 4x 8GB G.Skill FlareX DDR4-3200 @ DDR4-2933, DDR4-3200, DDR4-3466AMD AM4 socket (400 series)AMD Ryzen 7 2700X MSI X470 Gaming M7 AC2x 8 GB G.Skill FlareX DDR4-3200 @ DDR4-2933Intel LGA1151 (Z390)Intel Core i9-9900KMSI MEG Z390 Godlike2x 8 GB G.Skill FlareX DDR4-3200 @ DDR4-2667 e DDR4-3466all systemsEVGA GeForce GTX 1080 FE 1TB Samsung PM863SilverStone ST1500-TI, 1500WWindows 10 Pro (All Updates) |
| cooling | Asetek 690LX-PNEKWB EK-Phoenix 360 Annihilator Wraith RipperCorsair H115iEnermax Liqtech 240 TR4 II |
MORE:Best CPUs
MORE:
MORE:All CPU content
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
Current page:The test system, ROG Dominus Extreme and test setup
Previous page Turn up the tensionNext page Overclocking, performance, temperatures and efficiency
Paul Alkorn
Deputy Editor-in-Chief
Paul Alcorn is deputy editor in chief of Tom's Hardware US. He writes news and reviews on CPUs, storage, and enterprise hardware.
33 commentsComment from forums
rantoc Too bad I don't live in the North Pole where this CPU could be fully utilized - as a room heater and CPU ;)
Responder
Scrapnell_indie 21725395called:
Too bad I don't live in the North Pole where this CPU could be fully utilized - as a room heater and CPU ;)With this polar vortex present... you may not have to live at either pole to take advantage of the space heater's qualities.
Responder
jimmysmitty Impressive as it is, Intel can match or beat more cores with less Intel to control prices. It's hard to justify such a processor when its cost is almost twice as high, but the performance isn't always twice as high.
I like Intel's platform, but man, they really need to get back down to earth and start competing with AMD on price too.
Responder
rschiwal I've always been an AMD fan. For my gaming and Blender usage, it's all Ryzen! The performance/cost ratio is unbeatable, but as a system administrator I would recommend a Dell server with this processor as the main server in the company's infrastructure. Xeon is a well-known commodity. I would love to see Threadripper servers in non-critical operations until I know how reliable they are, but they are the new fad. In business, you're looking for a reliable tractor, not a flashy sports car.
Responder
Salgado18 21725395called:
Too bad I don't live in the North Pole where this CPU could be fully utilized - as a room heater and CPU ;)*Happily. A blender would melt the entire polar ice cap.
Responder
blood roses 21725522called:
21725395called:
Too bad I don't live in the North Pole where this CPU could be fully utilized - as a room heater and CPU ;)
With this polar vortex present... you may not have to live at either pole to take advantage of the space heater's qualities.I know what you mean. I live in Michigan and was greeted outside at -6F this morning. :( I'm glad this is just to stay for a day or two.
Responder
loginofhades Even more ridiculous prices from Team Blue. You could build a few Threadripper systems for the cost of that single Intel system.
Responder
jimmysmitty 21725843called:
Even more ridiculous prices from Team Blue. You could build a few Threadripper systems for the cost of that single Intel system.The question is which market is this aimed at. This market doesn't see it like we do. As another user said, they will stick with what worked until TR can prove it also works and supports the same thing.
I agree the pricing is a bit crazy and Intel needs to catch up, but I doubt they will until AMD really threatens them. I mean, look at the results. It's a 28-core chip that performs at the same level, sometimes even better than a 32-core chip.
Responder
dorsai The vast majority of corporate IT departments don't care about the unlocked multiplier... most have strict policies that overclocking is prohibited... so there's no reason to raise this chip's rating because of that. Barring a few notable exceptions, most test results would never justify the price involved in migrating to the w-3173x platform...in fact, I would suspect that few of these processors will be sourced outside of corporate IT businesses that are financially strong to buy. This chip is destined to be nothing more than a niche product that exemplifies what Intel can do when pressed... and a lesson in cost savings and performance.
Responder
Brian_R170 If the system has the potential to make tens of thousands of dollars more than a competing system, spending the extra $3,000 is a no-brainer. Of course, you need to be 100% objective when evaluating your choices, which isn't always easy without actually buying and using them. So Dorsai is probably right that the vast majority will benefit medium/large companies. However, the few that end up with critics and enthusiasts alike undoubtedly command the most attention.
Responder
FAQs
Is Xeon W-3175X good for gaming? ›
Just like Threadripper or other Xeon parts before, you should not buy the 3175X for a gaming PC. It's fine for use in a workstation PC that also plays games sometimes, but it is not suitable for use as a gaming-only CPU.
What is the use of Intel Xeon W-3175X? ›In contrast, the Xeon W-3175X is designed for workstations. It supports ECC memory, Intel's vPro management suite, and advanced RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) features. But its design feels more like an enthusiast part due to an unlocked multiplier.
Is Intel Xeon W better than i9? ›In contrast with the Intel Xeon line of processors, the Core i9 processors exhibit a higher maximum speed, and come with integrated graphics making them ideal for gaming and playing 4K videos. With a faster clock speed, CPU calculations are performed more quickly which facilitates smoother application performance.
Is Intel Xeon better than i7? ›Longevity (under heavy load) – Xeon processors are qualified to handle heavier, more intensive loads day in and day out. For the serious workstation user, this can translate to better longevity over i7 counterparts.
How much power does W-3175X draw? ›Then later in the year, Intel declared that the newly named Xeon W-3175X would be rated at 3.1 GHz for a 255W TDP. That makes it Intel's highest TDP chip for a non-server focused processor. Just don't ignore the fact that it has a 3.8 GHz all-core turbo frequency, which will push that 255W TDP through the roof.
Is Xeon slower than i7? ›This is an understandable question since Intel puts a lot of money into marketing the Core i7 processor lines to consumers, but almost nothing on marketing the Xeon CPUs to that same demographic. The short of the matter is that – core vs core and frequency vs frequency – Xeon CPUs are just as fast as Core i7 CPUs.
Why does Intel Xeon cost so much? ›Intel Xeon processors are much more expensive because they often include more cores, feature advanced technologies, and are highly reliable for mission-critical applications.
Which Intel Xeon is best? ›The fastest and most powerful server and workstation processors are from the Intel Xeon Scalable series, of which the latest are the 4th generation. These CPUs deliver industry leading, workload optimised performance, with built-in AI acceleration to help speed data's transformative impact.
What is the fastest Xeon CPU? ›| Intel at 28 cores | ||
|---|---|---|
| AnandTech | Cores | TDP |
| Xeon W-3175X | 28 (56) | 255W |
Xeon processors are based on the same architecture as regular desktop-grade CPUs, but have advanced features such as support for ECC memory, higher core counts, more PCI Express lanes, support for larger amounts of RAM, larger cache memory and extra provision for enterprise-grade reliability, availability and ...
Is Intel Xeon outdated? ›
Haswell Xeon is way too outdated in 2022, but there are loads of newer ones. There's a fair inventory of Skylake and Cascade Lake Xeon on ebay, like HP Z4 G4 w/ 32GB and a GPU for ~$750.
What is a Xeon processor used for? ›What are Xeon processors used for? Servers and workstations powered by Xeon processors are often found performing workload-heavy computation for cloud computing data centers, military weapons and radar systems, industrial manufacturing and data analytics applications, intelligence-gathering programs and much more.
Which Xeon processor is equivalent to i7? ›These are actually the only Core i7 and Xeon E5 CPU that are completely identical in terms of specifications. Both of these CPUs have 8 cores, 3.0GHz base frequency, 3.3 GHz all core Turbo Boost, and 3.5 GHz maximum turbo boost.
How long do Xeon processors last? ›Plus, the games I plan to play are fairly easy to run and in 1440p. Ok to the real question, I know Xeons are over like a decade old and that the average lifespan of a CPU is around 10 years.
What is the difference between Core i7 and Xeon processors? ›Comparing Core i7 and Xeon processors
They lack Xeon's support for error-correcting memory (see below), but for advanced users, Core i7 CPUs can be overclocked to temporarily work at higher-than-rated speeds, whereas Xeon models cannot.
The power supply is rated for 245 watts of continuous power and 280 watts of maximum power. The 120-watt PSU and 135-watt PSU are interchangeable, and you can use both with the Xbox 360 S and Xbox 360 E consoles.
How many watts does a Raspberry Pi 4 draw? ›The Raspberry Pi 4 consumed idle 3.8 W to 4.0 W. With 1 core being busy, it consumes 4.5 W. With 2 cores being busy, it consumes 5.0 W.
How many watts does Synology NAS use? ›Basically, a Synology NAS with two discs consumes approximately 30 W/watts, the energy usage of a modern led light bulb. It's possible to reduce power consumption by 1 watt through the Control Panel by completely turning off the LED's on your Synology NAS.
How much RAM does a Xeon processor need? ›CPU: Intel XEON Dual processor with minimum of 4 cores each, 3GHz or higher, with Turbo support. 16GB of RAM.
Why is Xeon not for gaming? ›Is Intel Xeon good for gaming? The Intel Xeon is great for gaming computers, but note that Xeon processors can't be overclocked. Overclocking is when a CPU operates at a faster speed than its base programming was designed for, and gamers use it intermittently to keep their games running at ultra-fast speeds.
Is Intel Xeon better than Intel Core? ›
Most Xeon processors have 15-30MB and as much as 50MB+ of L3 cache depending on the model, close to double their i7 counterparts. This extra cache is one reason why Xeons are often so much faster at high demand professional applications than Core.
Is Intel Xeon better than AMD? ›With a greater number of cores, memory channels, and PCIe lanes per processor, large L3 cache for faster access to data, along with benefits like less power consumption and optimized performance per watt, AMD EPYC processors have beaten Intel Xeon processors in overall performance and economic value.
Is Xeon better than AMD? ›Intel's 3rd Gen Xeon® Scalable Processors matched with Intel® Optane™ Persistent Memory (PMem) outperforms AMD EPYC using an equivalent number of VMware licenses by: Up to 53% better performance, 66% higher VM density, and 46% better performance per dollar on VMware ESXi/vSAN virtualization.
What is the fastest server processor? ›If you're looking for the best server processors of 2022, then you should consider the Intel Core i9-10900K and the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X. These are two of the most powerful processors on the market, and they'll both be able to handle any task you throw at them.
What is the price of latest Xeon? ›₹10,878.00 FREE Delivery.
Will Windows 10 run on a Xeon processor? ›Yes, that CPU can easily run Windows 10. It will be smooth as silk on any Ivy Bridge quad-core.
What is the fastest CPU in 2022? ›Intel claims that the 5.6GHz turbo boost clock speed of the new Core i9 chip is the fastest mobile processor as of December 2022, with 11 percent faster single-thread performance and 49 percent faster multitask performance over the prior-generation Intel Core i9-12900HK chip.
What is the highest end CPU? ›The fastest CPU on the market right now is undoubtedly Intel's Core i9-13900K, and that's surprising because it's not even the most expensive. At nearly $700, it's still a pricey chip, but the Core i9-13900K manages to undercut AMD's competing Ryzen 9 7950X while offering better performance in many cases.
What is the most powerful server processor? ›The 5950X AMD Server processor can do it all in one go with the highest single-core and multi-core performance for the most demanding gamers and creators. It can boost clocks up to 4.9GHz and 72 MB of cache, which in the end makes the AMD Ryzen 5950X the ultimate gaming processor of its category.
Can you game on a Xeon processor? ›LONG STORY SHORT, for gaming, Xeons are fine for most games but will bottleneck high-end GPU cards due to their lower single-thread speed. Xeons are generally outperformed by core i5 and i7 counterparts because they were designed for servers: More cores/threads, but at lower processing speed.
Will Xeon run Windows 11? ›
Intel® Xeon® Processors
Based on the Microsoft Website, this processor does not support Windows* 11.
Xeon has long been the most stable and reliable CPU in highly demanding workstation and server applications.
Can Xeon processor be used for gaming? ›Is Intel Xeon good for gaming? The Intel Xeon is great for gaming computers, but note that Xeon processors can't be overclocked. Overclocking is when a CPU operates at a faster speed than its base programming was designed for, and gamers use it intermittently to keep their games running at ultra-fast speeds.
Is Intel Xeon OK for gaming? ›Xeon processors generally aren't the best for gaming because they sacrifice speed for features that we don't need for gaming, such as a high core count.
Why buy a Xeon processor? ›Efficiency and Longevity
Intel Xeon processors are highly-efficient CPUs that are built to handle continuous heavy and intensive loads 24/7 without fail. For mission-critical servers and workstation users, Xeon CPUs can provide better value for longevity than the Intel Core CPUs.
For ideal results, a machine running an Intel® Core™ i7 processor or better with at least 8GB of RAM is sufficient for playing games and streaming at the same time. If you're hoping for less impact on your gaming performance, an Intel® Core™ i9 processor makes for an even smoother experience.
How long does a Xeon CPU last? ›Ok to the real question, I know Xeons are over like a decade old and that the average lifespan of a CPU is around 10 years.
How hot can a Xeon get? ›Systems should have a maximum expected temperature of 45°C in the maximum expected external ambient conditions (which is typically 35°C). These specifications are from the Intel Xeon Processor Datasheet. This processor is a die shrink to 0.13 micron process technology.
Why are Intel Xeon processors so expensive? ›Due to the complexity of increasing the core count, Xeon processors are quite expensive.
What is the fastest CPU ever built? ›Intel's new Core i9-13900KS hits 6.0GHz and is the fastest CPU ever.
What is the world's fastest CPU? ›
American semiconductor major Intel unveiled the new Core i9 series, touted to be the world's fastest computer processor to date. Intel's 13th Gen Core i9 13900KS series is the successor of the i9-13900K, which was launched in 2022.